Basic features of culture in Nigeria - Legit.ng This then ended up playing a significant role in the social life and culture of the Hausa people. Things Fall Apart,[61] by Chinua Achebe, is an important book in African literature. The major native languages spoken in Nigeria represent three major families of African languages - the majority are Niger-Congo languages, such as Yoruba, Ibo, the Hausa language is Afro-Asiatic; and Kanuri, spoken in the northeast, primarily Borno State, is a member of the Nilo-Saharan family. Gifts from a man to a woman must be said to come from the mans mother, wife, sister, or other female relative, never from the man himself. Nigeria has a rich artistic heritage, including both traditional and contemporary art forms. Maize is another crop that is commonly grown in Nigeria. These are the three main tribes in Nigeria, followed closely by the Edo people (southwest region), tribes in the Delta region (southernmost region), and the Benue State (Middle Belt region). The climate in Nigeria is typically hot, ranging from 28 38 degrees Celsius depending on the time of the year. It is said that it was at Ife that the gods descended from heaven and created the world. Drinks include traditional brews like palm wine. For men their traditional cap is called fila. Age and position earns, even demands, respect. Nigerian contemporary music, which combines Western popular music with indigenous forms, has been exported throughout the world and has had wide influence (see also African popular music). A little more than half of all Nigerians are of the Christian faith, while most of the rest are Islamic. Most of the foods are spicy, especially in the west and the south. Muslims observe Ramadan, the Islamic month of fasting, and the two Eids. Many dishes are flavoured with onions, palm oil, and chilies. The three main ethnic groups are the Yorubas of South Western Nigeria, the Igbos of Eastern Nigeria and the Hausa/Fulani ethnic group which dominates the North. The Yoruba culture is rich and unique drawing comparison with no other culture around. At Ramadan, it is customary for Muslims to give gifts of food and fruit. Food: An Important Feature Of Our Cultural Identity It is a good idea to include any advanced university degree on your business card. Daily life in Nigeria varies based on location, and whether you reside in the city or rural areas. Nigeria's most important. Culture is defined as the way of life of a group of people. The country also has the largest agricultural output and the highest number of cattle. They have been able to preserve their cultural practices over time as a result of their strong native system of government. [86] The men wear buba (long shirt), sokoto (baggy trousers), agbada (flowing robe with wide sleeves) and fila (a hat). The official language of Nigeria, English, was chosen to facilitate the cultural and linguistic unity of the country post-colonization by the British. You will frequently see colleagues gathering at a restaurant or local watering hole for after-work drinks to discuss the latest news in business, politics, or tabloid gossip. Even though most ethnic groups prefer to communicate in their own languages, English, being the official language, is widely used for education, business transactions and for official purposes. Like many other aspects of life, food is a deeply rooted expression of identity, values, and way of life. You are also agreeing to our. 5 Warning Signs of a Negative Organizational Culture | Organimi Other traditions include the mother-in-law helping the daughter-in-law after giving birth and younger men going for apprenticeships with older and wealthier men. Why the First 100 Hires are Crucial for Your Company's Culture They are well known for their energetic dance steps, colourful attires, and masquerades. The kora and the kakaki are also important. To rush a greeting is extremely rude; spend time inquiring about the other persons general well-being. [42][43], The Ijaw people are said to be a collection of people that are native to the Niger Delta area in Nigeria. For men the loose-fitting shirt goes down to halfway down the thigh. Smiling and showing sincere pleasure at meeting the person is important. Address people initially by their academic, professional or honorific title and their surname. You invest in security. Nigeria As A Country In Africa; The country Nigeria never come into existence not until the British empire colonies Nigeria and a named for the country was named after the dominating Niger river as put forward in the year 1980s by a journalist from British whose name is Flora Shaw and later . [81] Southern Nigerian women choose to wear western-style clothing. Nollywood movies are beginning to reach audiences in Europe and the United States, with cities such as Frankfurt, Los Angeles, and Toronto now hosting Nollywood film festivals. Cultural conflicts can arise within large communities as a result. Warning Sign 1: Little Investment Into People. Japanese culture places great value on respect, honor, discipline and personal growth. It also explores some of the challenges faced (legal and extralegal) in the protection of cultural heritage and discloses recent legal developments. Expect the first few meetings to be somewhat formal as your Nigerian counterparts continue to become comfortable with you as a person. Pidgin English is a creolized form of the language. February 13, 2023 The fact that the Times chose to profile the heads of Nigerias lifestyle magazines on the front page of its business section is even more notable, as it illustrates the growth of Nigerias international cultural influence. Ekiti Yoruba dancers wear head masks so heavy that they can do only processional dances. Different generations of Nigerians are closely connected due to their culture. Here are 10 interesting facts about Nigeria: 1. By entering your email and clicking subscribe, you're agreeing to receive announcements from CFR about our products and services, as well as invitations to CFR events. They may raise their voices even more and become emotionally excited when they feel passionately about a topic. Top 5 Best Bank in Nigeria for Online Transaction In spite of all these different languages, English is widely spoken around the country. Close friends and family members often kiss and hug when meeting. For those needing a more detailed and comprehensive overview of Nigeria we have published an expert, Report on Nigerian Society, Culture & Business, here to learn more about our customized cultural training. The country is often discussed in terms of its regions (i.e., North, Southeast, and Southwest) and its dominant tribes. The ladies wear their hair in traditional styles and complement their looks with a lot of jewellery, ornaments, and paintings. "[67] Nigeria has other notable writers of English language literature. Fufu is so emblematic of Nigeria that it figures in Chinua Achebe's Things Fall Apart, for example. The Yoruba people eventually formed many kingdoms of various different sizes, each of which was centered on a capital city or town and that was being ruled by a hereditary king known as an oba. Nigerians are a group of people who are so different but still united as one in the quest to achieve a common purpose of nation-building. It has become a common lingua franca as a result. With nearly 200 million inhabitants, it also happens to be one of the world's largest countries by population. It is used for decoration and beautification. Regardless of the countrys developmental struggles, Nigerians enjoy interacting with their community. Kingdoms and empires of precolonial Nigeria, Controversies surrounding the 2007 presidential election, Nigeria under Umaru Musa YarAdua and Goodluck Jonathan, The 2015 elections and electorate concerns, Recession, fight against corruption, and insecurity, Which Country Is Larger By Population? Men may place their left hand on the other persons shoulder while shaking hands. People in urban regions of Nigeria dress in western style, the youth mainly wearing jeans and T-shirts. Each musician organized a large band with a horn section, a variety of drummers, and many guitar players. Nigeria boasts of 300 or more different ethnic groups. The Lalli or henna paintings and drawings are a very popular and indispensable part of their makeup. 5. Nigeria has the fastest growing economy in Africa and the highest GNP on the continent. Nigeria has a rich culture. At the same time, there are some Nigerians who are extremely direct communicators and have no difficulty stating what is on their minds. Culture helps to accumulates, control and organise the human experience. The climate also varies slightly depending on the region. Tags: Importance Of Culture In Nigeria,Types Of Culture In Nigeria. [33][34], The Hausas, on the other hand, are said to be very good merchants. Football (soccer) does a great job at bringing all Nigerians together to suppor their national team, known as the Super Eagles. A very important source of information on modern Nigerian art is the Virtual Museum of Modern Nigerian Art operated by the Pan-Atlantic University in Lagos. The rationale behind these weddings is that the union needs to be recognized by religion, the law, and by tradition. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions 2023 worldatlas.com, Nigerian Culture, Customs, and Traditions, South African Culture, Customs, and Traditions. Culture In Nigeria Essay. Yoruba people, for example, have different dishes like Amala, Ogbono, Moin Moin, Ofada Rice, and Efo Riro. 13 Things You Need to Know About Nigeria - Google Arts & Culture Accelerate your innovation and transformation with a fully integrated suite of capabilities that puts digital at the heart of everything. Apart from culture, society does not have any other mechanisms with which to concentrate and gather the wealth of the experience that has been accumulated by previous generations. Culture is defined as the way of life of a group of people. The importance of culture in Nigeria cannot be overestimated. Meat is another delicacy that is prepared into something known as suya (a form of meat resembling barbecue meat) and wild meat (from giraffes and antelopes). The men sometimes also add a cap called Fula to their dressing. The mode of dressing of Yoruba males includes wearing Bubba and Sokoto and also a large flowing gown called Agbada. Dance also has many varieties: Ishan stilt dancers in colourful costumes twist themselves in the air; one Tiv dance, called ajo, features male dancers who work in pairs, and another involves teams of women who perform a dance called icough while composing songs about current events. Beans and root vegetables are ubiquitous. Families are a crucial aspect of Nigerian society and are typically larger than in the west. Soups can be thickened by adding ground egusi (melon) seeds. This shows that reading culture is a prerequisite foracquisition of knowledge and skills needed by all people in a rapidly changing world and catalyst for participation in social, cultural, political and economic activities of the show more content. Culture In Nigeria Essay - 968 Words | Internet Public Library Therefore, old people are always granted respect. 10 Traditions Only Nigerians Can Understand - Culture Trip Art is created serve many purposes, among these are: 1. Their logic is often contextual. Rice is eaten throughout the country, and in the north grains such as millet and wheat are a large part of the diet. As a developing country, Nigeria faces challenges regarding its infrastructure. Nigeria has two seasons: rainy season, which occurs in April until September, and dry season, which is referred to as Harmattan. They make beautiful sculptures in honour of their gods and deities. Native religions in which people believe in deities, spirits and ancestor worship, are spread throughout the country. November 4, 2022 If invited to dinner at someones home then bring fruit, nuts or chocolates for the host. Photo by Ayoola Salako on Unsplash. Photo by Oladimeji Odunsi on Unsplash, Catching a ride for the morning commute into work in Lagos. The Igbos are renowned for their strong use of proverbs. Types of Culture in Nigeria and Their Importance (2023) The 41-page PDF document has been authored by one of our Nigeria country specialists and provides readers with much more detail that our free guide above. The import market for this fabric is dominated by the Dutch company Vlisco,[83] which has been selling its Dutch wax print fabric to Nigerians since the late 1800s, when the fabric was sold along the company's oceanic trading route to Indonesia. The yams can be mashed or fried in oil. The oldest person in a group is revered and honoured. The women wear a puffed sleeved blouse, two wrappers and a headwrap. ", "The Fulani - A Nomadic Tribe in Northern Nigeria", "Usman dan Fodio | Fulani leader | Britannica", "Igbo | Culture, Lifestyle, & Facts | Britannica", "Omenana and Odinana in the Igbo World: A Philosophical Appraisal", "ODINANI (OMENALA)- IGBO CONCEPT OF LAW AND MORALITY-signed.pdf", "NZE NA OZO TITLE IN IGBO CULTURE: A PHILOSOPHICAL REFLECTION ON ITS SIGNIFICANCE IN A CONTEMPORARY SOCIETY", "Ozo Title: An Indigenous Institution In Traditional Religion That Upholds Patriarchy In Igbo Land South-Eastern Nigeria", "Ijaw Culture: A brief walk into the lives of one of the world's most ancient people", "ijaw people - ethnic group - gospelflavour", "Showcasing The Ijaw Culture and People of Bayelsa from South-South Nigeria - Courtesy The Scout Association of Nigeria | World Scouting", "BRIEF HISTORY OF THE IJO PEOPLE Ijaw (IZON) World Studies", "The Traditional Political System of the Yoruba", "The kl (Yorb, Nigeria) Migration Theories and Insignia", "3. The Efiks, Ibibios, Kanuris, Itsekiris, Ijaws, Igalas, Igedes, Idomas, Nupe etc all have beautiful cultures that stand them out and make them distinct and important in Nigeria. Hotels and nightclubs are part of the landscape of the larger cities. Traditional instruments include various types of flutes, trumpets, musical bows, xylophones, and wooden clappers, as well as many varieties of drums. Their chiefs are therefore monarchs and titled individuals, with most of the latter group making up the membership of the Ogboni secret society. Very direct eye contact may be interpreted as being intrusive unless there is a longstanding personal relationship. Notable musicians include King Sunny Ade, who performed in a style called juju that combines the sounds of several guitars, vocals, and talking drums; and the politically charged Fela Anikulapo-Kuti, whose music is characterized by short songs and extended instrumental pieces. To read more about the Nigerian management style, click here. [51] The Yoruba people have always shared a common language called the Yoruba language and the same culture for hundreds of years now but they were less likely to be a single political unit. The Hausa and Fulani people live primarily in the North, the Igbo reside in the Southeast, and the Yoruba inhabit the Southwest. with Jeremi Suri The highest position Nigeria ever reached on the ranking was 5th, in April 1994. The most popular Yoruba manifestations of this custom are the Gelede masquerades.[80]. In Nigeria, there are more than 500 languages that are spoken. These figures are expected to confer subordinate titles upon men and women that are highly accomplished. The architectural mastery of the Hausas is perhaps one of the least known buys the most beautiful of the medieval age. Presently, Nigerias religious landscape is generally dominated by Christianity in the South and Islam in the North. This is known as the Nze na Ozo title system. The overwhelming majority, with the exception of Tiv, profess the Muslim religion. Nigeria is the most populous countries in Africa, and also amongst the top 20 most diverse countries in the world. Korean Cultural Centre Nigeria on Instagram: "Winners of the KCCN With an increasingly cosmopolitan elite, Olanrewaju writes, luxury brands are eager to establish firmer footholds there. Although all of these magazines discuss the latest fashion trends, some also choose to take on taboo issues such as drug abuse and domestic violence. A gift for the children is always a nice touch. Before looking at the importance and types of culture in Nigeria, its good to know the definition. The culture of the country is diverse and tends to differ from north to south. This is also an important political issue, as the Nigerian federalism tried to put together the achievements of the modern democratic West European state and the local cultural traditions. Igbo | Culture, Lifestyle, & Facts | Britannica Several festivals are celebrated in Yorubaland yearly where the rich culture of the Yoruba people is displayed. When greeting someone who is obviously much older, it is a sign of respect and deference to bow the head. by Olivia Angelino, Thomas J. Bollyky, Elle Ruggiero and Isabella Turilli Retrieved from https://commisceo-global.com/resources/country-guides/afghanistan-guide. The arrival of the Fulani people into Hausaland brought about great changes in the land, which included the introduction of Islam. You are already subscribed to our newsletter! Food is an important part of Nigerian life. Always make time to share a tea with people you're doing business with. It is used for expressing one's feelings. Radio, television, and other forms of home entertainment (e.g., recorded music and movies) have also grown in popularity, though their use is dependent on the availability of electricity. Age is believed to be the main wisdom of the nation. Hausa/Fulani ethnic group is made up of two hitherto different ethnic groups that have now intermixed to the extent that they are regarded as one inseparable ethnic nation. February 22, 2023 From the farmers in the rural areas to the bankers in the city, work is a central and important part of daily life in Nigeria. Nigerians are generally, enterprising, resilient, and enthusiastic people. The women wear Iro and Buba and tie a complimentary headgear. They are extremely tolerant of the languages of other people around them, leading to the suppression of theirs - especially in northern Nigeria by Hausa. [88] Hausa men wear barbarigas or kaftans (long flowing gowns) with tall decorated hats. Nigeria is a multi-ethnic and multi-cultural country of almost 200 million people. 1. Hotels and nightclubs are part of the landscape of the larger cities. On November 5, the New York Times ran on the first page of its business section a long piece on the emergence of luxury lifestyle publications in Nigeria. The Oshogbo movement, founded in the early 1960s, includes the artists Muraina Oyelami, Twins Seven-Seven (Prince Taiwo Osuntoki), Bisi Fabunmi, Tijani Mayakiri, Rufus Ogundele, and Ademola Onibonokuta. Cultural Policy in Nigeria Friends may address each other in a variety of ways: the title and the first name, the first name alone, the surname alone, or a nickname. Nigeria was once a British colony, so the official national language is English. This is one of the tools used by the government to create a more conducive and secured environment. Some would argue that the real soundtrack of Nigeria is not Afrobeats, but the din of diesel generators as most Nigerians, even if they are connected to mains . In the Yoruba tradition, women wear an iro (wrapper), buba (loose shirt) and gele (head-wrap). Discover w. Clearly, the system of culture is not only complex and diverse, but also very mobile. Kanuri, Fulani, and Hausa peoples are a majority in the north region of Nigeria. 4. The Hausa and Fulani are in fact different tribes, but are often counted as one due to cultural similarity. In recent time, the styles have evolved to more contemporary designs. Since the southern part of the country is closer to the coasts, the climate tends to be more humid and tropical, while the northern part of Nigeria tends to be more arid and dry. Lagos is a bustling city that has become a melting pot of Nigerian tribes. Traditionally, cultures such as the Yoruba used to wear clothing such as gele (a cloth wrapped around the head by women), afbada (a robe for formal functions), and other forms of attire. For women, the loose-fitting blouse goes down a little below the waist. A colonial explorer stole Aboriginal spears in 1770. Centuries later We can say that culture as a whole determines the framework in which a person can and should act. Having worked in North America and Europe, attended business excursions in China, and even worked in neighboring West African countries, it is safe to say that Nigeria definitely has a unique culture and way of life. [35] They have monarchs, are known for celebrating the Hawan Sallah festival,[36] and are also followers of the religious teachings of Sheikh Usman dan Fodio. Importance Of Reading Culture In Nigeria - 4014 Words | 123 Help Me Culture of Nigeria - history, people, clothing, traditions, women Global Health Program, Higher Education Webinar: Teaching the History of American Democracy, Webinar 4. Backed by a suite of sophisticated services and solutions, KPA brings in-depth insights, diverse experiences, and genuine care to every client engagement to deliver the results you need to exceed your set business goals. [63][64], Nigerian Nobel laureate[65] Wole Soyinka[66] described the work as "the first novel in English which spoke from the interior of the African character, rather than portraying the African as an exotic, as the white man would see him. At the time of independence, many hoped that as a huge, democratic country, Nigeria would provide Africa with a seat at the table among the traditional international powers. Communication commences with polite inquiries into the welfare of the person and his family. You will frequently see colleagues gathering at a restaurant or local watering hole for after-work drinks to discuss the latest news in business, politics, or tabloid gossip. Nigeria is the seventh-most populous country in the world, home to more than 200 million people. Other Nigerian artists include the Nsukka group, formed at the University of Nigeria at Nsukka in the early 1970s, consisting of Uche Okeke, Chike Aniakor, Obiora Udechukwu, El Anatsui, Tayo Adenaike, Ada Udechukwu, and Olu Oguibe. This ethnic group is well known for their colourful but modest dress due to their strong religious beliefs. Nigerian Food Culture and Customs: Three Yorb Sayings on It. These environmental regions greatly affect the cultures of the people who live there. Violation of these laws will lead to certain sanctions that are established by the community and are supported by the power of public opinion. 10 Interesting Facts About Nigeria - US News & World Report More than 250 ethnic groups can be found in Nigeria today, each of which has its own traditions and customs. You may also find their tone slightly louder than elsewhere. [31] The Fulani practice the art of whipping a suitor before giving his bride to him as parts of their marriage obligation, this particular obligation has helped to increase the practice of monogamy among themselves and it is called sharo. According to the FIFA World Rankings, Nigeria ranks 31st and holds the second-highest place among the African nations behind Senegal (20th). In Nigeria,majority of parents are stack illiterates .They neither attend religious schools nor western type of institutions. The Ijaws were originally known by this name (Oru); at least it was what their immediate neighbours assumed them to be. 4) Lots of oil, little electricity. 'Omenana' is man-made; it is easily changed and is adaptable. What is Nigeria's location and importance? - Internet Geography The Kanuri people[12] are located in the northeast part of Nigeria, the Tiv people[13] of north central and the Efik-Ibibio[14] are in the south south. Various other minor ethnic groups make up the rest of the country. Furthermore, Nigerians are known for their. Language is the most important way of mastering the national culture. The Hausa/Fulani people are known for their unique cultural practices most of which have stood the test of time. Gifts are not always opened when received. [48][49], The Yoruba people are said to be one of the three largest ethnic groups in Nigeria, alongside the Igbo and the Hausa-Fulani peoples. Photo by Nnaemeka Ugochukwu on Unsplash. Success, like in any other culture, is important to Nigerias citizens and is greatly revered in Nigerian culture. The Yoruba often use humour to prevent boredom during long meetings or serious discussions. They look for the rationale behind behaviour and attempt to understand the context. In other words, this is to say that, culture in its simple meaning can be the way of life . Nigeria has three main environmental regions: savanna, tropical forests, and coastal wetlands. Opay.ng - Every transaction made on this app is very fast; the delivery rate is 99%, which means you don't need to worry anytime you make a payment on this platform.Plus, every transaction on the app is free. 1 Jan. 2020 https://commisceo-global.com/resources/country-guides/afghanistan-guide, Commisceo Global Consulting Ltd. (2020, January 1) Afghanistan - Language, Culture, Customs and Etiquette. For example, it is typical for Nigerians to have three weddings, unless they are getting married to foreigners. In the pre-colonial period, they controlled a powerful empire. Academic and Higher Education Webinars, C.V. Starr & Co. What is Nigerian cultural heritage? - AdvertisingRow.com Gari (ground cassava), iyan (yam paste), or plantains accompany the soup. Four full-color images cover the page, each of the creators and editors of influential culture and fashion magazines based in Lagos. Several streams also flow into the caves . He is assisted by a team of elders known as Enjoyed (Chiefs).
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