Western Rite. Psalm 137 is added to the service, which begins, By the rivers of Babylon, there we sat down, yea, we wept when we remembered Zion. It is a song of exile and return. During Great Lent, even though the eucharistic fast is broken on Saturdays and Sundays, the ascetical fast continues through the weekends since this fasting is an extended effort made from Meatfare Sunday right to Easter itself. Even though, the Syriac Orthodox . 2023Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America. A good starting place to work towards the strict observance is to keep the first day of Great Lent, Clean Monday, as an absolute fast and to limit meals on the other days. From the second through the sixth weeks of Lent, the general rules for fasting are practiced. In the Russian Orthodox Church, fasting always begins on a Monday, whereas in the Roman Catholic Church, on a. Stavros N. Akrotirianakis, Join the Prayer Team Daily Devotionemail listand receive a reflection like this in your inbox every morning, +HARALAMPOSArchbishop of Dallas and Texas, +NICHOLASBishop of EdenbornVicar for the Archdiocese of North America & the Diaspora, True Orthodox Church of the Diaspora: Archdiocese of North America 2001-2023. What is the meaning of this rite? So, we fast from meat, fish, dairy products, oil, and wine. The day commemorates the coming of the Holy Spirit in the form of flames to the Apostles, as recorded in the New Testament in Acts, 2. If you have a medical condition that requires you to relax the fasting guidelines, then do so. According to what was done in the monasteries, one meal a day is eaten on weekdays and two meals on weekends of Great Lent. Thus, fasting is not about giving up something only to get it back. Home / Therefore, these rules are intended for all Orthodox Christians, not just monks and nuns. We are united with one another on this road and we always have a strong hand to grasp for those times when we think we might fall. Facebook | 2023Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America. The information contained on the website of the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America is for informational purposes only. Easter Archpastoral Letter April 24/April 11, 2022, , Archpastoral Letter for the Beginning of Great Lent 2022. But when you fast, anoint your head and wash your face, The Church Year /. Find out the dates, history and traditions of Lazarus Saturday. His Beatitude, Metropolitan Tikhon /. Feasts. Official Statements & Speeches / There is no one among us, try as we might, who is able to make it through the year without sin. Contact | We also announce the publication of our monastery November-December bulletin (its English version will be available soon on our website: https://sfdumitru.org/en/icon-from-within/, Feast Day at St. Dimitrie the New Monastery, Visit of the Hawaiian Icon of the Mother of God, Prayers sent to God on the wings of birds, Doing service, as to the Lord, and not to men (Ephesians 6.7). GREAT LENT AND HOLY WEEK 2022 (March 7 - April 23) The Lenten fasting discipline commences after Forgiveness Vespers on March 6 and concludes with the breaking of the fast at Pascha on April 24. Great Lent/Pascha resources. Your support helps us further the vital ministry work. WEEKENDS (Saturday and Sunday) are observed as Wine and Oil Days. Home / About the Faith / Christ shed His blood for us, so we do not consume any "blood" or "animal" products. Another specificity is the Liturgy of the Presanctified Gifts, celebrated only during Lent. Fr. 'Lencten' has a root in the Germanic word for long, which assigned itself to Spring as the days become longer. The dominant theme of this Sunday since 843 has been that of the victory of the icons. Beloved children in the Lord, I conclude by directing you to keep in prayer those suffering in the calamity of war: the wounded, the grieving, and the displaced. This year, Easter falls on Sunday, April. The experience provides the faithful significant content to listen to, watch, and read; in order to lead, grow, and inspire. Official Documents | Terms of Use | Copyright Sources. The Church eases us into the fasting discipline during these weeks of preparation as follows: The Lenten fasting discipline commences after Forgiveness Vespers on March 6 and concludes with the breaking of the fast at Pascha on April 24. With the bestowal of our blessings and prayers for all of you, we remain, Metropolitan and First Hierarch of the Russian True Orthodox Church-MM. They understand fasting as an end in itself, as a good deed required by God and carrying in itself its merit and its reward. Many Faithful do fast completely on Monday and then eat only uncooked food (bread, fruit, nuts) on Tuesday evening. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. Phone: (212) 570-3500Contact, Download VCFJoin our Mailing ListsDonate. There is a 19 Sunday (18 week) period of time each year in the Orthodox Christian Church that surrounds the Feast of Pascha (Easter). A great saint of our Church, Maximus the Confessor, says that the first man, being deficient in the actual movement of his natural powers toward their goal. The Church Year, The Mission of The Orthodox Church in America, the local autocephalous Orthodox Christian Church, is to be faithful in fulfilling the commandment of Christ to Go into all the world and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit. The road home, however, begins with us. But for those living. No meat is allowed after Meatfare Sunday, and no eggs or dairy products after Cheesefare Sunday. The ascetic fast of Great Lent continues from Meatfare Sunday to Easter Sunday, and is broken only after the Paschal Divine Liturgy. The Orthodox Faith / The Pentecostarion includes the feasts that follow Easter. Fasting is a spiritual discipline that should be practiced with the oversight and direction of your spiritual father. In this turbulent moment, the Fast is a call to freedom as children of God through our spiritual discipline. This day commemorates the Last Supper shared by Jesus and his disciples. Twitter | If we can discipline ourselves to go without certain kinds of food, we can hopefully discipline ourselves so that we can go without certain kinds of behavior that are spiritually destructive. Again, Lent is not a season of deprivation, nor should we "give up" something only to get it back once Lent is over. In our time, there are many bonds of wickedness and cords of the yoke which Lent urges us to loosebut above all, the sins which bind our souls. Try fasting from meat on Wednesdays and Fridays of Lent (and then throughout the year), then next year try fasting Wednesdays and Fridays plus all of the first week of Lent and all of Holy Week. Find out the dates, history and traditions of Trees Are The Key Awareness Week. In fact, if you are fasting and you are invited to someone's home for dinner and they serve meat, eat the meat, don't make a big deal out of your fasting. In preparation for this great feast of the Mother of God, we observe a two-week period Read more. The Mission of The Orthodox Church in America, the local autocephalous Orthodox Christian Church, is to be faithful in fulfilling the commandment of Christ to Go into all the world and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit. The Holy Archdiocese does not exercise any administrative oversight or assignment authority over clergy that are not part of the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America. Ash Wednesday, which marks the start of Lent in the Christian calendar, has been observed by Britons for centuries. These transgressions, however, do not have to define us. This ends this cycle of "movable feasts" (called this because their date moves every year), which surround the feast of Pascha. The Holy Metropolis of Belgium and Exarchate of Low Countries and Luxembourg will honor the memory of Metropolitan Panteleimon On Wednesday, March 1, while visiting Northern California, Archbishop Elpidophoros of America attended a Luncheon and Meeting hosted by Patriarch Theofilos III of Jerusalem expressed his deep sorrow and extended his condolences to the families of the railway Sign up for our weekly newsletter
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. Sunday, February 13, 2022 11:30 AM. In the Orthodox Church, Great Lent begins on a Monday called Clean Monday, rather than Ash Wednesday, as it does in other churches. This Sunday was originally dedicated to Saint Polycarp of Smyrna (February 23). And as we approach each other with words of reconciliation, the choir intones the Paschal hymns, filling the church with the anticipation of Paschal joy. It is true that open enmity, personal hatred, real animosity may be absent from our life, though if we experience them, it may be easier for us to repent, for these feelings openly contradict Divine commandments. Contact | Outside of Lent, it is Tradition to fast every Wednesday (in honor of the betrayal of Christ) and Friday (in honor of His Crucifixion). YouTube | The experience provides the faithful significant content to listen to, watch, and read; in order to lead, grow, and inspire. With faith and vigilance let us enter on the Fast, and receive remission of our sins., relying upon the Mother of God to strengthen us throughout its course, Thou art the cause of all good things, O Lady. Instagram | Beginning of Great Lent Commemorated on March 7 In the Orthodox Church, the last Sunday before Great Lentthe day on which, at Vespers, Lent is liturgically announced and inauguratedis called Forgiveness Sunday. Meals for the fast should follow the dietary restrictions and be cooked simply. To the Clergy, Monastics, and Faithful of the Orthodox Church in America. On Saturdays it is the normal Liturgy of Saint John Chrysostom, usually with prayers for the dead. As we stand at this moment, the threshold of Great Lent, with all turmoil and violence unfolding in the world, the Lenten fast comes like a spring breeze to refresh our souls. On other feast days, such as the First and Second Finding of the Head of Saint John the Baptist (February 24), the Holy Forty Martyrs of Sebaste (March 9), the Forefeast of the Annunciation (March 24), and the Synaxis of the Archangel Gabriel (March 26), wine and oil are permitted. Aris Metrakos to Protopresbyter, The Patriarch of Jerusalem for the railway fatality in Tempi. Prayer 2. the Syriac Orthodox calendar was based entirely on the Julian calendar. Portions should be smaller than usual. On these days the fast is relaxed to permit alcoholic beverages and olive and other vegetable oils. But wherever we fall in that spectrum, we must always remember that were not alone. It is a time during which we take stock of our hearts, discard the unnecessary things of this world, refocus our spiritual vision, and bring our pains and griefs before Gods healing presence. Every year, the Church gives us this period of pause, remembrance, and renewal to remind us of the need for self- awareness, for repentance, and for forgiveness. Blessed fasting is done in secret, without ostentation or accusation of others (Mt 6.16; Rom 14). Good Friday occurs on the Friday before Easter. The Orthodox rules for lenten fasting are the monastic rules. Because the lenten season is one of preparation for the Lords Resurrection through the remembrance of sin and separation from God, the liturgical order of the Church eliminates the eucharistic service on the weekdays of lent. Great Lent is our much needed time of refreshment of the heart and cleansing of the soul, so that we may more clearly perceive the light of Christ on Great and Holy Pascha. Also called Quadragesima or Tessaracoste, Great Lent is a 40-day season of spiritual preparation that comes before the Feast of Holy Pascha or the Resurrection of our Lord Jesus Christ, which falls on April 24. Nor should we, as Christ warns, look dismal, like the hypocrites, for they disfigure their faces that their fasting may be seen by men (Mt 6:16). "The holy season of abstinence shines upon us all with the light of . With these words we fast with cheerful hearts, because it is in our self-denial that we find freedom in the Resurrection. April 5, 2022. Read about Orthodox Lent around the world in 2024. YouTube | These cookies do not store any personal information. Certain individuals and institutions are presented for reference purposes only and may not be under the supervision or jurisdiction of the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese. During the week days of Great Lent the regular eucharistic Divine Liturgy is not celebrated in Orthodox churches since the Divine Liturgy is always a paschal celebration of communion with the Risen Lord. The first three weeks, including four Sundays, are called the Triodion, or pre-Lenten period. We invite you to prayerfully consider sharing the resources given to you by God with a donation to the Archdiocese. Whether our sin takes the form of something great or small it remains a way in which we have hurt ourselves, have hurt others, and have damaged our relationship with God. Fasting 3. About the OCA / Sunday of Orthodoxy. Instagram | We need to fast from things that get us in trouble - perhaps the television, alcohol, inappropriate materials on the computer and in movies, foul language, etc. Clean Monday ( Greek: ), also known as Pure Monday, Ash Monday, Monday of Lent or Green Monday, is the first day of Great Lent throughout Eastern Christianity [1] and is a moveable feast, falling on the 6th Monday before Palm Sunday which begins the Holy Week preceding Pascha Sunday (Easter). The most basic "passion" is hunger. Originally a harvest and fertility festival, Holi also commemorates a legend from Hindu Mythology. Twitter | What is Orthodox Christianity? Home / The week before Great Lent, we are only required to fast from meat, not dairy products. All rights reserved. Thus, truly forgiveness is both the beginning of, and the proper condition for, the Lenten season. This post will provide you with the fasting guidelines for the pre-Lenten period of preparation, Great Lent, and Holy Week, according to the general practice of All Saints parish and as approved for publication by Fr. The weeks of the Great Lent are: First Sunday (Sunday of Orthodoxy) Second Sunday (St. Gregory Palamas) Third Sunday (Adoration of Cross) Fourth Sunday (St. John of Climax) Fifth Sunday (St. Mary of Egypt) Palm Sunday through Holy Saturday and Easter Sunday Fasting Twitter | During Saracosti, no meat or dairy foods are eaten. To the beloved clergy, religious, and faithful of the Russian True Orthodox Church, Archdiocese of North America & the Diasporamercy, peace, and love be yours in ever-greater measure. Volume II - Worship / Search, Learn more about the Orthodox Church in America. As Christ tells us, our fasting is seen by our "Father who is in secret," and He will reward us for our efforts. Home / Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. We entreat thee urgently: enter with us, by thy mediation, into the struggle of the Fast, and grant us to complete it for our souls salvation.. We have a choice. Draw near unto my soul and deliver it!, after making our entrance into Lenten worship, with its special melodies, with the prayer of Saint Ephraim the Syrian, with its prostrationswe ask forgiveness from each other, we perform the rite of forgiveness and reconciliation. by Fr. Great Lent ends on a Friday. The rite of forgiveness is so important precisely because it makes us realizebe it only for one minutethat our entire relationship to other men is wrong, makes us experience that encounter of one child of God with another, of one person created by God with another, makes us feel that mutual recognition which is so terribly lacking in our cold and dehumanized world. Contact | It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. We can eat shellfish because they do not contain blood. Thereby did Moses become conversant with the Creator, and heard the invisible voice. 2023 OrthodoxTimes.com - All rights reserved. After his glorification in 1368, a second commemoration of Saint Gregory Palamas (November 14) was appointed for the Second Sunday of Great Lent as a second "Triumph of Orthodoxy." YouTube | Search, Learn more about the Orthodox Church in America. It is a pious practice to observe Great and Holy Friday as an absolute fast. The Orthodox Observer places the Church in the context of the current world we live in through a diverse and informative experience offering participants meaningful exchange with the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America, her ministries, and affiliates. A meeting ofthe HIERARCHS of the RTOC-MM Synod ofBishops takes place. These questions are in order because for too many people Lent means primarily, and almost exclusively, a change of diet, the compliance with ecclesiastical regulations concerning fasting. The Orthodox Christian Faith proclaims the Gospel of Jesus Christ, the teachings of the Apostles, and the tradition and life of the living Church worldwide through worship, communion, witness, and service. Lent is all about that journey, and the brave souls who choose to embark upon it. This fasting does not refer to the normal abstinence in preparation for receiving the holy eucharist; it means fasting from the holy eucharist itself. Telegram | 8 East 79th Street New York, NY 10075 Orthodoxy / In addition to the ascetic fasting of the lenten season, the Orthodox alone among Christians also practice what is known as eucharistic or liturgical fasting. Click the name of a holiday to read more about an individual event. Sunday of the Last Judgement (Meatfare Sunday) , Sunday of Forgiveness (Cheesefare Sunday) , Sunday of the Veneration of the Holy Cross , Palm Sunday: The Entrance of Christ into Jerusalem , Sunday of the Fathers of the First Ecumenical Council , 8 East 79th Street New York, NY 10075 Ten days later (fifty days after the Resurrection), the church celebrates the Feast of Pentecost. Even in the midst of everything we endure; a pandemic, social unrest, economic uncertainty, and now war in Ukraine, we must remember to always attend to doing good and becoming ever-brighter beacons of Christs light in this darkening world. We also remember that Lent calls us to control not just our stomachs but our eyes, hands, feet, and mind. Great Lent marks the start of the Easter cycle in the Orthodox Christian Church. Today, this psalm is sung as a reminder to us of all that is lost throughout the year due to our own actions or inactions. Telegram | Lives of the Saints /. When people think of the word "Lent," the word "fasting" is one of the first things that comes to mind. Your support helps us further the vital ministry work. This year, our journey through the Lenten fast to Pascha begins at Forgiveness Vespers on Sunday, March 6. Fasting on the weekdays of the first week of Great Lent is especially severe. When we each ask God to open to me the gates of repentance this Lent, remember that we do not fast to earn Gods love or to impress others around us. Over the years, we have built quite a collection of teaching resources on Great Lent. Great Lent & Holy Week - 1st Monday of Great Lent through Great and Holy Saturday Apostles' (Peter & Paul) Fast - June 11 through June 28 Dormition (Theotokos) Fast - Aug. 1 through Aug. 14 Fast-Free Weeks Afterfeast of the Nativity of Christ to Theophany Eve - Dec. 25 through Jan. 4 Volume II - Worship: Let us welcome the Fast with humble hearts., See how the beauty of repentance forms the soul anew at the approach of Lent! This site has been made possible by a grant from Leadership 100. The time has come - the start of our spiritual contests, the victory over demons, Great Lent is a time to prepare ourselves in order to celebrate Pascha. +TIKHON This is why we can eat grapes and olives, we cannot have wine or olive oil. No restriction is placed on the amount of food during the meal, though moderation is always encouraged in all areas of ones life at all times. My beloved Faithful Clergy and Laity of our God-Protected Diocese: As we begin Holy and Great Lent this year on March 14 th, I want to share with you a few thoughts so that we may journey through this reflective period and arrive at the Great Feast of Feasts, Pascha to receive the Resurrected Christ. Stavros in two ways: Purchase the book"The Road Back to Christ: Reflections on Lent, Holy Week and the Resurrection"by Fr. RTOC-MM: Archdiocese of North America and the Diaspora From the Blog March 7/February 22, 2022 To the beloved clergy, religious, and faithful of the Russian True Orthodox Church, Archdiocese of North America & the Diaspora-mercy, peace, and love be yours in ever-greater measure. It has as its goal the purification of our lives, the liberation of our souls and bodies from sin, the strengthening of our human powers of love for God and man, the enlightening of our entire being for communion with the Blessed Trinity. The word "lent" is derived from the Anglo-Saxon 'lencten' which literally means "spring". Knowing the great effort to which they are called, Christians should make every effort to fast as well as they can, in secret, so that God would see and bless them openly with a holy life. to undo the cords of the yoke, Indeed, Christianity has no other content but love. Some find it necessary to eat a little each day after sunset. Why is it that the Church wants us to begin the Lenten season with forgiveness and reconciliation? On that unique evening, listening to the joyful Paschal hymns we are called to make a spiritual discovery: to taste of another mode of life and relationship with people, of life whose essence is love. A contemporary father of the Church, Archimandrite Zacharias Zacharou, explains beautifully: In the beginning state, before the Fall. Each of us has a "passion" for anger, lust, power, greed, ego, etc. On the morning of that Sunday, at the Divine Liturgy, we hear the words of Christ: GREAT LENT 2022 - Protocol N. 7/2022. If you've never fasted before, I would not recommend doing a strict fast. The Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America, with its headquarters located in the City of New York, is an Eparchy of the Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople, The mission of the Archdiocese is to proclaim the Gospel of Christ, to teach and spread the Orthodox Christian faith, to energize, cultivate, and guide the life of the Church in the United States of America according to the Orthodox Christian faith and tradition. The Archdiocese responds to the spiritual needs of the Greek Orthodox Christian Faithful through National Ministries, providing programs and services to your local parishes, Metropolises, and you. Getentrepreneurial.com: Resources for Small Business Entrepreneurs in 2022. The ecclesiastical book that contains the Services of our Church which are performed during the period beginning with the Sunday of the Publican and the Pharisee and ends on Great and Holy Saturday, that is the Services of the movable feasts that precede Easter, is called the Triodion. On Wednesday, the fast is kept until after the Presanctified Liturgy. What is Western-Rite Orthodoxy? Let us fast with a fast pleasing to the Lord. These are indifference, selfishness, lack of interest in other people, of any real concern for themin short, that wall which we usually erect around ourselves, thinking that by being polite and friendly we fulfill Gods commandments. Octopus and shell-fish are allowed, as is vegetable oil. It is no wonder that it begins on the Sunday of the Prodigal Son, itself a story of loss and exile, with the beautiful image of the return home as its conclusion. Clean Monday begins the season of Great Lent in Eastern Orthodox Churches. The Mission of The Orthodox Church in America, the local autocephalous Orthodox Christian Church, is to be faithful in fulfilling the commandment of Christ to "Go into all the world and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit" Contact | The Church, in her wisdom, begins preparing us for this most-holy time in the weeks that Read more, The Nativity Fast begins this year on Tuesday, November 15. It mourns all that the Israelites had lost in the Babylonian captivity and shows their longing to return home. Official Documents | Terms of Use | Copyright Sources. Lord, throughfasting make us worthy to worship Your Passion and Holy Resurrection, A special word must be said about fasting during lent. The dominant theme of this Sunday since 843 has been that of the victory of the icons. Great Lent corresponds to Lent as found in Western Christianity, though the length of the periods are calculated in different ways. On weekends, olive oil and wine are permitted. However, Western Christendom doesn't count Sundays because Jesus is recorded as having resurrected on a Sunday, whereas Eastern Orthodox churches do count Sundays. (Gospel of Cheesefare Sunday). Seraphim Dedes). And it is primarily the renewal of that love, a growth in it, that we seek in Great Lent, in fasting and prayer, in the entire spirit and the entire effort of that season. When we think of Easter, what comes to mind are Easter eggs and those fun games played before getting an Easter egg. In that year the iconoclastic controversy, which had raged on and off since 726, was finally laid to rest, and icons and their veneration were restored on the first Sunday in Lent. I humbly ask your forgiveness. Let us run towards this freedom in the coming weeks. and your father who sees in secret will reward you:' Matthew 6: 16-18 In some faith's traditions, Lent ends on Holy Saturday, the day before Easter. The day commemorates the Crucifixion of Jesus. David Winn. After forty days, the church celebrates the Feast of the Ascension. During this period of Lent, we have the opportunity to show that man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word (and by prayer, and by tears of repentance, and by prostrations, and by asceticism) that proceeds from the mouth of God (Matthew 4.4). Patriarch of Romania extended condolences to Greece over deadly train collision, Diaconia Social Mission takes stock of its good deeds in 2022, Head of Chancellery of Romanias PM met with Metropolitan Petru of Bessarabia, Bishop of Hui urged to observe digital fast during Lenten season, Patriarch of Romania: Forgiveness is a condition to make a good beginning for Lent, Alba Iulia Archbishop Irineu: Great Lent is a time of purification and illumination, Archbishop of America: In the face of every child we behold the countenance of God, Archbishop Makarios of Australia: As a human race, we have a great obligation to the Virgin Mary, Warm reception of the Archbishop of Cyprus by the Ecumenical Patriarch in the Phanar, Visit of Dr. Nikolaos Lygeros to the Offices of the Archdiocesan District of Melbourne, Commemoration of Metropolitan Panteleimon in Brussels, Archbishop of America elevated parish priest Fr. Copyright 19962023. Who are you to pass judgment on the servant of another? Copyright 19962023. Below is a guide of some levels of fasting: **Fish is allowed on March 25 (Annunciation)and Palm Sunday; oil and wine are allowed on Saturdays and Sundays, except for Holy Saturday. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Sunday, March 6, 2022 12:30 PM. If one does not have the strength to do this, it is good to abstain from food until after venerating the epitaphios (winding sheet) during Vespers on this day. Phone: (212) 570-3500Contact, Download VCFJoin our Mailing ListsDonate. On Sundays it is the longer Liturgy of Saint Basil the Great. The fasting is done so that the body and spirit are "cleansed" to prepare for accepting the Resurrection. Metropolitans messages on war in Ukraine, Christmas Archpastoral Letter December 25, 2022/January 7, 2023. The information contained on the website of the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America is for informational purposes only. Great Lent begins on Monday, March 7, 2022. The lenten services also make the undeniable point that we should not pride ourselves with external fasting since the devil also never eats! It is the Tradition of the church to fast for the entirety of Great Lent and Holy Week. Forgiveness Sunday: the day on which we acquire the power to make our fastingtrue fasting; our efforttrue effort; our reconciliation with Godtrue reconciliation. Two of the three Hesychast saints commemorated by the Romanian Patriarchate in 2022 will be honored during Great Lent: St Symeon the New Theologian on March 12 and St Gregory Palamas on March 20 (2nd Sunday of Lent).
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